{"id":725,"date":"2015-09-13T20:38:02","date_gmt":"2015-09-13T18:38:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.stavebnakomora.sk\/?p=725"},"modified":"2015-09-13T20:38:02","modified_gmt":"2015-09-13T18:38:02","slug":"stavebny-zakon-v-parlamente-a-odbornost-na-stavbach-v-ich-priprave-a-v-realizacii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.stavebnakomora.sk\/?p=725","title":{"rendered":"Stavebn\u00fd z\u00e1kon v parlamente a odbornos\u0165 na stavb\u00e1ch, v ich pr\u00edprave a v realiz\u00e1ci\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Poslanci v parlamente by mohli schv\u00e1li\u0165 aspo\u0148 jednu rozumn\u00fa zmenu v stavebnom z\u00e1kone, ktor\u00fd je v druhom \u010d\u00edtan\u00ed v parlamente a ktor\u00e1 ur\u010dite prispeje ku skvalitneniu komplexnej odbornosti v stavebnej \u010dinnosti na Slovensk\u00fdch stavb\u00e1ch.<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Napriek tomu, \u017ee po cel\u00fa dobu pr\u00edpravy tzv. „nov\u00e9ho stavebn\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona<\/strong>“ m\u00e1 ku nemu na\u0161a organiz\u00e1cia z\u00e1sadn\u00e9 v\u00fdhrady,\u00a0 v z\u00e1ujme kvality a\u00a0bezpe\u010dnosti stavieb na Slovensku v\u00a0mene organiz\u00e1cie SASDARS Slovensk\u00e1 asoci\u00e1cia stavebn\u00fdch dozorov a\u00a0odborne sp\u00f4sobil\u00fdch os\u00f4b uskuto\u010d\u0148uj\u00facich stavby aj touto cestou navrhujeme aby parlament schv\u00e1lil aspo\u0148 toto navrhovan\u00e9 minimum z minima v pr\u00edpade, \u017ee z\u00e1kon proti zdrav\u00e9mu rozumu, logike a celosvetov\u00fdm trad\u00edci\u00e1m v stavebnej \u010dinnosti bud\u00fa musie\u0165 schv\u00e1li\u0165 <\/strong><\/em>:<\/p>\n

<\/h2>\n

A) aby v\u00a0pripravovanom z\u00e1kone v\u00a0\u010dasti 1. \u0160tvrt\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 z\u00e1kona v Prvej hlave \u201eZ\u00e1kladn\u00e9 ustanovenia\u201c v \u00a7 56 \u201eVyhraden\u00e9 \u010dinnosti vo v\u00fdstavbe\u201c v\u00a0s\u00falade s\u00a0tradi\u010dn\u00fdmi \u010dinnos\u0165ami a be\u017enou praxou na Slovensku a vo svete je potrebn\u00e9 zru\u0161i\u0165 p\u00f4vodn\u00e9 defin\u00edcie a\u00a0nahradi\u0165 ich v\u00a0logickej s\u00favislosti nasledovne:<\/p>\n

(2) Vyhraden\u00fdmi \u010dinnos\u0165ami vo v\u00fdstavbe s\u00fa
\na) Architekt1)<\/sup><\/strong>,
\nb) Krajinn\u00fd architekt2)<\/sup><\/strong>,
\nc) Projektant3)<\/sup><\/strong>,
\nd) Verifikovanie projektu – (kontrola)3)<\/sup><\/strong>,
\ne) Majster stavebnej v\u00fdroby3)<\/sup><\/strong>,
\nf) Stavbyved\u00faci3)<\/sup><\/strong>,
\ng) Stavebn\u00fd dozor3)<\/sup><\/strong>,
\nh) Koordin\u00e1cia bezpe\u010dnosti pr\u00e1ce na stavenisku3)<\/sup><\/strong>,
\ni) Energetick\u00e9 hodnotenie budov4)<\/sup><\/strong>,
\nj) Geodet5)<\/sup><\/strong>,
\nk) Geotechnik3)<\/sup><\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Vysvetlivky:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>
\n1<\/sup>) \u00a74, 4a a\u00a05 z\u00e1kona Slovenskej n\u00e1rodnej rady \u010d. 138\/1992 Zb. v\u00a0znen\u00ed neskor\u0161\u00edch predpisov.
\n2<\/sup>) \u00a75 odst.\u010d. (1), \u010d.(2) p\u00edsm. a) a\u017e f) odst.\u010d.3\u010d.4, \u010d.5 a\u00a0\u010d.6 z\u00e1kona Slovenskej n\u00e1rodnej rady \u010d. 138\/1992 Zb. v\u00a0znen\u00ed neskor\u0161\u00edch predpisov.
\n3<\/sup>) \u00a77, \u00a77a odst.\u010d.1;\u00a0\u010d.2. a \u00a7 22, odst.1 p\u00edsm.c) a e) z\u00e1kona Slovenskej n\u00e1rodnej rady \u010d. 455\/1991 Zb.o \u017eivnostenskom podnikan\u00ed\u00a0 v \u00a0znen\u00ed neskor\u0161\u00edch predpisov v znen\u00ed z\u00e1kona Slovenskej n\u00e1rodnej rady \u010d.568\/2009 o celo\u017eivotnom\u00a0 vzdel\u00e1van\u00ed v znen\u00ed neskor\u0161\u00edch\u00a0 predpisov.
\n\u00a04<\/sup>) \u00a74a ods. 1 p\u00edsm. a) z\u00e1kona \u010d. 555\/2005 Z.z. v\u00a0znen\u00ed z\u00e1kona \u010d. 300\/2005 Z.z.
\n\u00a05<\/sup>) \u00a76 p\u00edsm. d) a\u017e j) z\u00e1kona N\u00e1rodnej rady Slovenskej republiky \u010d. 215\/1995 Z.z. o\u00a0geod\u00e9zii a\u00a0kartografii v\u00a0znen\u00ed neskor\u0161\u00edch predpisov.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0s\u00favislosti s\u00a0navr\u00e1ten\u00edm prvostup\u0148ovej riadiacej kvalifikovanej funkcie \u201emajster stavebnej v\u00fdroby je nevyhnutn\u00e9 doplni\u0165 a \u0161pecifikova\u0165 jeho funkciu nasledovne :<\/p>\n

(5) \u00a0 Vykon\u00e1va\u0165 prvostup\u0148ov\u00fa riadiacu \u010dinnos\u0165 uskuto\u010d\u0148ovania stavieb a kvalifik\u00e1ciu Majster stavebnej v\u00fdroby3<\/sup>) pod\u013ea \u00a7 56 odseku \u010d.(2) p\u00edsm. e) m\u00f4\u017ee kvalifikovan\u00e1 osoba, ak m\u00e1 vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9 vzdelanie alebo \u00fapln\u00e9 stredo\u0161kolsk\u00e9 vzdelanie a\u00a0odborn\u00fa sp\u00f4sobilos\u0165 v\u00a0danom stavebnom odbore:
\n1.\u00a0 Pozemn\u00e9 stavby,
\n2.\u00a0 Technick\u00e9 zariadenie budov,
\n3.\u00a0 In\u017einierske stavby,
\n4.\u00a0 Hydromelior\u00e1cie,
\n5.\u00a0 Lesn\u00e9 a\u00a0po\u013enohospod\u00e1rske stavby.<\/p>\n

B)\u00a0\u00a0 V \u00a759 navrhujeme odsek (1) upravi\u0165 a zmeni\u0165 nasledovne :<\/p>\n

Pre \u00fa\u010dely tohto z\u00e1kona pri uskuto\u010d\u0148ovan\u00ed stavby m\u00f4\u017eu kvalifikovan\u00e9 odborn\u00e9 aplika\u010dn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti vykon\u00e1va\u0165 len osoby so vzdelan\u00edm v\u00a0pr\u00edslu\u0161nom technickom stavebnom odbore. T\u00fdmito osobami s\u00fa :<\/p>\n

a) ktor\u00e9 \u00faspe\u0161ne absolvovali stredn\u00e9 odborn\u00e9 vzdelanie ukon\u010den\u00e9 sk\u00fa\u0161kou a\u00a0v\u00fdu\u010dn\u00fdm listom,<\/p>\n

b) z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 aplika\u010dn\u00e9 kvalifik\u00e1cie \u00a0s\u00fa:
\n– mur\u00e1r
\n– mur\u00e1r obklada\u010d
\n– mur\u00e1r dl\u00e1\u017edi\u010d
\n– tes\u00e1r
\n– stol\u00e1r
\n– strech\u00e1r, pokr\u00fdva\u010d
\n– klampiar
\n– in\u0161talat\u00e9r (voda, kanaliz\u00e1cia, k\u00farenie, plyn)
\n– elektromechanik (elektroin\u0161talat\u00e9r)
\n– mont\u00e9r such\u00fdch stavieb,
\n– \u017eelezobeton\u00e1r (armova\u010d)
\n– stavebn\u00fd z\u00e1mo\u010dn\u00edk
\n– technik informa\u010dn\u00fdch a\u00a0telekomunika\u010dn\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00ed
\n– maliar
\n– podlah\u00e1r<\/p>\n

c) in\u00e9 aplika\u010dn\u00e9 kvalifik\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa obsiahnut\u00e9 v\u00a0projekte stavby a\u00a0nie s\u00fa obsahom odseku (1) p\u00edsmeno b) musia sp\u013a\u0148a\u0165 kvalifika\u010dn\u00e9 a\u00a0odborn\u00e9 krit\u00e9ri\u00e1 pod\u013ea \u00a7 59 odst.(1) p\u00edsmeno a) nutn\u00e9 pre v\u00fdkon danej \u010dinnosti a odbornosti.<\/p>\n

\u010ealej po\u017eadujeme aby v\u00a0z\u00e1kone bolo ustanoven\u00e9, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00e1 kvalifikovan\u00e1 osoba vo v\u00fdrobnej sf\u00e9re zhotovovania stavieb mus\u00ed prejs\u0165 odbornou pr\u00edpravou pre z\u00edskanie danej kvalifik\u00e1cie a \u00a0odbornej sp\u00f4sobilosti. Tak\u00e1to osoba sa mus\u00ed z\u00fa\u010dast\u0148ova\u0165 periodick\u00e9ho celo\u017eivotn\u00e9ho aktualiza\u010dn\u00e9ho vzdel\u00e1vania najmenej 1 kr\u00e1t za 24 mesiacov a mus\u00ed ho \u00faspe\u0161ne absolvova\u0165 presk\u00fa\u0161an\u00edm\u00a0s\u00a0vydan\u00fdm osved\u010den\u00edm o aktualiz\u00e1cii odbornej sp\u00f4sobilosti. Bez odbornej pr\u00edpravy a\u00a0priebe\u017en\u00e9ho \u00faspe\u0161n\u00e9ho vzdel\u00e1vania nem\u00f4\u017ee pokra\u010dova\u0165 vo v\u00fdkone svojej kvalifik\u00e1cie ako samostatn\u00e1 osoba. To ist\u00e9 mus\u00ed plati\u0165 aj pre autorizovan\u00fa osobu t.j. osobu vyhotovuj\u00facu autorsk\u00e9 dielo (projekt) pod\u013ea uveden\u00e9ho odstavca A) odseku (2) p\u00edsm. a),b), c), d), h) a\u00a0k).<\/p>\n

Autor: Ivan Pauer<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Poslanci v parlamente by mohli schv\u00e1li\u0165 aspo\u0148 jednu rozumn\u00fa zmenu v stavebnom z\u00e1kone, ktor\u00fd je v druhom \u010d\u00edtan\u00ed v parlamente a ktor\u00e1 ur\u010dite prispeje ku skvalitneniu komplexnej odbornosti v stavebnej \u010dinnosti na Slovensk\u00fdch stavb\u00e1ch.   Napriek tomu, \u017ee po cel\u00fa dobu pr\u00edpravy tzv. „nov\u00e9ho stavebn\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona“ m\u00e1 ku nemu na\u0161a organiz\u00e1cia z\u00e1sadn\u00e9 v\u00fdhrady,\u00a0 v z\u00e1ujme […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-725","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nezaradene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stavebnakomora.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/725","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stavebnakomora.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stavebnakomora.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stavebnakomora.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stavebnakomora.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=725"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.stavebnakomora.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/725\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":726,"href":"https:\/\/www.stavebnakomora.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/725\/revisions\/726"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stavebnakomora.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stavebnakomora.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stavebnakomora.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}